Generally speaking most dogs will live decently long lives, according to two different studies in the United Kingdom and Japan the average lifespan of a dog is 12-13.7 years! However Yorkie’s, also known as Yorkshire Terriers beat out the rest! Keep reading to learn more about these wonderful little dogs and how to elongate their lives! and in this article we will answer the question , how lond do Yorkies live?
How Long Do Yorkies Live?
When looking at scientific data across multiple countries, the average lifespan of a Yorkie is around 12.6 to 14.5 years. However, it is very important to know that Yorkies can live 17 to 18 years if cared for properly and in the right conditions.
This research was accumulated over two different studies. The very first study, which took place in the United Kingdom back in 2010, took information from different owners on over 15,100 dogs in order to determine their age and also determine their cause of death.
The other study, which we mentioned earlier, was conducted in Japan and involved 12,039 dogs who died between January 2012 and March 2015.The data collected included all of the canine breeds, their gender, and their age. The data was then put together to determine the average lifespan and, ultimately, the cause of death.
The reason that Yorkies can expect a longer, healthier life than most other dogs is because they are a very healthy breed. Out of the health issues they do face in their lives, none are life-threatening. Their size comes into the equation as well; because Yorkies are much smaller than most dog breeds, they tend to avoid different spine and back problems, and they outlive their canine counterparts by several years.
According to a study that took place over the course of 20 years, large breeds of dogs die a lot more often due to musculoskeletal and gastrointestinal causes, while smaller dog breeds usually face lesser problems. In the case of the Yorkshire Terrier, they are more likely to die of endocrine-related issues; this includes issues with the thyroid, the pancreas, and the pituitary glands.
What Is The Leading Cause Of Death Amongst Yorkie’s?
Much like puppies of all different breeds in the canine family, Yorkie’s are more likely to die of disease in the first year than in the next four years of their lives. Here are some of the more common infectious diseases found in the breed:
Parvovirus
A very common disease found in puppies is called parvovirus. This disease is generally transmitted through direct contact with another infected animal or through different forms of animal waste. In cases where a puppy contracts this disease, the symptoms are far from pleasant. You can expect: severe diarrhea, weight loss, inflamed tissue around the eyes, vomiting, and more. Luckily, there is a 90% survival rate among puppies who contract this virus.
The parvovirus will generally affect puppies under 6 months of age, but there have been cases where dogs older than 2 years of age have also been affected. There are effective vaccines to counteract this disease.
Distemper
Distemper is a serious disease found in dogs. It’s main cause is a virus that attacks the nervous system, and the respiratory system of puppies and full grown canines. It is often mistaken for another very common disease called rabies.
Infected canines generally will spread the virus through bodily fluid that would come from coughing or sneezing, it can also be transmitted through shared food or water. The common symptoms: fever, lethargy, convulsions, seizures, vomiting, and paralysis. Survivors of this horrible disease generally will have severe and permanent damage to the nervous system.
Trauma
Sadly, when it comes to our furry little friend, trauma is the leading cause of death amongst Yorkies. It isn’t uncommon to find children being overly rough with the fragile little puppies when playing. There will be cases where a Yorkie is hurt from playing too rough.
Because Yorkies are small and fragile, doctors are frequently visited by a Yorkie who has fallen down the stairs, been stepped on, or been involved in a car accident. At times these mistakes can be fatal, and as sad as it may be, this is the reason most people will lose their favourite companion.
Common Health Issues in Yorkies
Yorkshire Terriers, commonly known as Yorkies, are adorable and spunky little dogs that bring joy to countless homes around the world. But like any breed, they come with their own set of health concerns. Being informed about these issues can help you provide the best care for your furry friend.
- Luxating Patella: This condition, where the kneecap dislocates or moves out of its natural position, is common in smaller dog breeds, including Yorkies. Signs include occasional limping or a sudden yelp of pain.
- Hypoglycemia: Yorkies, especially puppies, are prone to low blood sugar. Symptoms can range from mild lethargy and weakness to seizures. Regular, balanced meals can help regulate blood sugar levels.
- Dental Problems: Due to their small mouth size, Yorkies often suffer from overcrowded teeth, leading to dental disease. Regular teeth cleanings, both at home and professionally, are essential.
- Collapsed Trachea: This is a condition where the tracheal rings begin to collapse, causing a goose-honk cough. While some cases can be managed with medication, severe instances may require surgery.
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA): This is a degenerative eye disorder which can eventually cause blindness. Regular check-ups can catch and manage the condition early.
- Portosystemic Shunt (PSS): A liver condition, PSS means that blood bypasses the liver, resulting in toxins entering the bloodstream. Symptoms include poor growth, low energy, gastrointestinal issues, and behavioral abnormalities.
- Hair Loss or Alopecia: Some Yorkies suffer from hair loss, either due to genetics, skin conditions, or other underlying health issues. Regular grooming and vet check-ups can help monitor and treat the problem.
- Sensitive Skin: Yorkies often have sensitive skin that can be prone to allergies, dryness, or infections. It’s essential to be aware of what products you’re using on them and to monitor for any signs of skin distress.
Tips for Prolonging Your Yorkie’s Life
Every Yorkie owner wishes their furry companion could stay by their side forever. While we can’t stop the march of time, there are proactive steps we can take to ensure our Yorkies live the longest, healthiest lives possible.
- Balanced Diet: Feed your Yorkie high-quality dog food that’s appropriate for their age, size, and activity level. Avoid giving them scraps from the table, especially foods that can be toxic to dogs like chocolate, grapes, and onions.
- Regular Exercise: While Yorkies are small, they’re also energetic. Daily walks and play sessions can keep them physically fit and mentally stimulated.
- Routine Vet Check-ups: Regular veterinary visits can catch potential health issues early. Vaccinations, heartworm prevention, and routine blood tests are essential.
- Proper Dental Care: Brush your Yorkie’s teeth regularly and provide dental chews. Consider professional cleanings as recommended by your vet.
- Avoid Harmful Situations: Keep your Yorkie on a leash during walks to avoid potential dangers like larger animals or traffic. Also, be cautious of small items they could swallow, leading to choking or blockages.
- Groom Regularly: Regular grooming not only keeps your Yorkie looking their best but can also help identify skin issues, lumps, or other potential health concerns.
- Safe Environment: Ensure your home environment is safe for your Yorkie. This includes securing trash cans, storing chemicals out of reach, and being cautious with plants that might be toxic if ingested.
- Mental Stimulation: Toys, puzzles, and training sessions can keep your Yorkie’s mind sharp, helping to stave off cognitive decline as they age.
Final Thoughts
Yorkies, beloved for their spirited personalities and petite statures, truly capture the hearts of many dog enthusiasts. Understanding the typical lifespan of Yorkies and how to prolong it can make a significant difference in ensuring they live their best lives. By staying informed about their health needs and implementing proactive care, you not only influence their longevity but also enhance their quality of life.
Always prioritize their well-being by ensuring a well-balanced diet, regular veterinary check-ups, and plenty of mental and physical activity. With the right attention and love, your Yorkie can enjoy many joyful and healthy years by your side.
Recommended Readings:
- How Important is Pet Insurance for Dogs.
- How long do German Shepherds live.
- Can A Dog Get Flu From A Human?
- A Dog Jowl Is There For A Reason.
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